Crusading is one thing, but holding your new kingdoms is a much trickier business. See how the many Christian states of "Outremer" rolled with the punches to evolve in form and function over multiple centuries. SOURCES & Further Reading: Great Courses lectures "Church of the Holy Sepulchre" from "The World's Greatest Churches" by William R. Cook, and "The Sultan and Venice: War in the Mediterranean" from "The Ottoman Empire" by Kenneth W. Harl, "The Siege of Acre 1189-1191" & "The Siege of Acre 1291" from World History Encyclopedia https://www.worldhistory.org/article/1263/the-siege-of-acre-1189-91-ce/ & https://www.worldhistory.org/article/1267/the-siege-of-acre-1291-ce/, Britannica History of Cyprus https://www.britannica.com/place/Cyprus/History, "Gothic Architecture in Cyprus" https://dom.com.cy/en/live/blog/cyprus-gothic-style/, Britannica History of Malta https://www.britannica.com/place/Malta/The-arts, Rick Steves Europe: "The Holy Land" & "Cruising the Mediterranean" Special thanks to our community member Jeremiah, who lent their expertise and kindly assisted in improving my script from its initial draft. TIMESTAMPS: 0:00 - 1:03 Jerusalem 1:04 - 2:08 Acre 2:09 - 3:11 Cyprus 3:12 - 4:10 Malta 4:11 - 5:18 Conclusion Music: "Pippin the Hunchback" by Kevin MacLeod Our content is intended for teenage audiences and up. PATREON: https://www.Patreon.com/OSP PODCAST: https://overlysarcasticpodcast.transistor.fm/subscribe DISCORD: https://discord.gg/osp MERCH: https://overlysarcastic.shop/ OUR WEBSITE: https://www.OverlySarcasticProductions.com/ Find us on Twitter https://www.Twitter.com/OSPYouTube Find us on Reddit https://www.Reddit.com/r/OSP/ Want this video in another language? Check out our guide to contributing translated captions: https://www.overlysarcasticproductions.com/community-captions